finding matched valve spring required

Grumpy

The Grumpy Grease Monkey mechanical engineer.
Staff member
Heres what i have, I need some valve spring help

1.800 installed
.770 ID
1.555 OD
Hyd flat tappet
130 lbs on the seat
300 lbs open
.521 lift
dual spring preferred

So far I have called Comp, Lunati, Crower and Crane with no luck.
Anyone know of a spring that will work?
OBVIOUSLY YOULL WANT THE CORRECT VALVE SPRINGS

http://www.competitionproducts.com/1500-1585-OD-Valve-Springs/products/2631/1/0

https://www.summitracing.com/search/part-type/valve-springs

https://www.iskycams.com/cart/valve-springs-c-99.html

http://www.cranecams.com/userfiles/file/334-343.pdf

https://www.racingsprings.com/Valve-Spring/Store/13

http://www.lunatipower.com/Category.aspx?id=23

http://www.pspring.com/products/engine-valve-springs/

http://www.competitionproducts.com/Valve-Springs/departments/49/

http://psisprings.com/products/

http://www.compcams.com/Products/CC-'Valve Springs By Usage'-0.aspx

http://www.racingsprings.com/Beehive-Valve-Springs

https://www.supertechperformance.com/valve-springs-p109

http://www.cvproducts.com/index.php/psi-springs/


http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/lifter-weights-and-its-effect-on-rpm.16731/

http://www.racingsprings.com/1300-Series-/PAC-1326/Item/172

http://www.racingsprings.com/1200-Series/sku/5

http://www.racingsprings.com/Drag-Race-Valve-Springs
call and talk to the tech guys,
Ask for your options valve spring retainer weights lighter
and you may want to look at beehive valve springs ,
011-bbc-big-block-chevy-nitrous-comp-cams-hydraulic-roller.jpg


as the retainer weights lighter, thus inertial is less.
and they don,t tent to float valves quite as early in the rpm range,
with the same load rate

PAC Racing Springs
21200 Telegraph Road
Southfield, MI 48033 USA
www.racingsprings.com
Toll Free: (866) 799-9417


good related info youll need

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/valve-spring-installation-questions.12833/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...ange-in-valve-spring-iinstalled-height.12791/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/valve-train-clearances-and-problems.528/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...e-springs-and-setting-up-the-valve-train.181/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...-pushrods-and-check-info-you-might-need.5931/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/stock-gm-push-rod-length.3844/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/rocker-push-rod-wear-issues.9815/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/what-springs.11352/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...lve-springs-loads-and-installed-height.10709/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...-vortec-heads-and-other-heads.401/#post-17237

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...cost-vs-a-flat-tappet-design.3802/#post-10067

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...s-in-vs-threaded-rocker-studs.2746/#post-7475
 
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I have a 76 454 with '66 396 closed chamber heads (just redone). Was wondering if anyone knows what is the largest cam I can put in the engine. The pistons have valve relief and I am adding a lot of new other parts. Was looking to go to .522.

you may not want too hear the truth, and I'm sure some one will tell you you can install a .522 lift without changes, or they did so in their engine and it runs fine....
but the first Id point out that you can,t guess or estimate you need to accurately MEASURE the valve train clearances, like spring bind, retainer to valve guide and rocker stud to rocker slot clearances.
most 454 pistons are designed to work with open chamber combustion chamber heads,and valve locations , those older closed chamber heads will most likely not be an ideal match so oit pays to verify clearances carefully,
failure to do so gets very expensive very rapidly
yeah I'm well aware you don,t want to measure and find the valve guides need to be cut, new valve seals installed or youll need new valve springs, and yes you can slap it together and it MIGHT run, you might also be assembling some components that bind or wear rapidly or just break in rapid succession.
its far smarter to measure and know for sure you have the correct rocker /valve train, clearances and geometry.
if you just assume that the machine shop must have cleaned the parts they worked on carefully...
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if you think you can gloss over ignore or skip reading the linked and sub-linked info, that would be an expensive mistake in many cases


http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...e-springs-and-setting-up-the-valve-train.181/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/cam-wear-articles-you-need-to-read.282/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...-pushrods-and-check-info-you-might-need.5931/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...-head-build-iron-headed-rat.14283/#post-72902

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/chevy-big-block-vi.9857/#post-72462

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...-peanut-port-big-block-combo.2900/#post-57145

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/454-goal-and-potential.11673/#post-54631

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/two-loose-valve-locks.9687/#post-36006

http://www.superchevy.com/how-to/project-cars/sucp-1208-big-block-heads-shootout-the-o-vs-r/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...ck-chevy-gen-v-vi-to-adjustable-rockers.4564/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/big-block-chevy-info.710/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/checking-piston-to-valve-clearances.399/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...w-cam-now-engines-burning-a-bit-of-oil.14569/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...-on-the-cheap-well-to-start.11739/#post-55469

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...chevy-cams-and-a-few-similar-aftermarket.133/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/valve-train-clearances-and-problems.528/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...ctangle-port-intake-on-oval-port-heads.13146/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...-loads-and-installed-height.10709/#post-46662

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...ectly-and-get-it-to-last-cam-install-info.90/
 
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There is without doubt a strong desire on the part of most guys who are rather new to the hobby of performance cars, to want to boost performance.
this frequently results in guys reading magazine articles that promote the sale and purchase of those components, that they perceive, and see prmoted as the keys to providing that power increase.
and that frequently results in purchasing parts that are badly mis-matched too the intended application.
Many of those guy's who are lacking real practical, hands on, experience, read an engine build in some magazine, where some guys wanting to see the parts they manufacture , where they carefully select and install a old school flat tappet solid lifter cam,or similar component,
in a 12.1 compression 350 used for a dirt track race car , where they are restricted to "stock iron heads" and the article says they gained miraculously 45 hp over the previous combo.
well our reader thinks...I've got a 350, just like his,
my heads are stock, hell, I could gain 45 hp if I swap to that cam!
what he does not comprehend is that the "stock head" rule,
does not mean the heads used are similar,
or that there was not a great deal of expensive valve train and valve spring upgrades,
done to the race cars "stock heads", or that a 12:1 compression ratio is far more tolerant of a big increase in duration,
and that dirt track racer is not concerned with ,
any thing the engine does below about 4000 rpm, and he will certainly run the cars engine up well over the 5500 rpm,
with his manual trans,in a 2000 lb striped out race car, vs a 3700 lb street driven car.
If your prone to follow the "hell, lets install it and see what happens" route of performance engine building,
your going to have to learn through a long list of broken parts and disappointing and expensive parts purchases,
and you'll spend a great deal of time replacing busted parts, but the local machine shop will get to know you and recognize your name on sight,
you'll make regular and consistent donations.
but if your willing to read, research, ask questions, about how and why things work,
how they are effecting the other parts, proper clearances, and related factors, and never assume, anything until you verify it is or was done correctly,
in the long run you'll find you waste less time and money and have a much faster car as a result.
Nor that the O.E.M. car he has has other limitations, where the stock auto,
transmission shifts, preventing the engine from reaching and operating, in the cams intended power band.
clearances are a added concern, most O.E.M engines were not designed,
for constant full load,operation well above 5000 rpm, while a dirt track engine is exactly designed for that.
theres a great deal more than just your cams design and the head flow that becomes critical in a properly designed engine.
its the total combo of well matched parts operating in the combined power band, and durability thats critical.
if your going to get your info on parts selection solely from magazine articles ,
you'll be in for a lot of confusion and
disappointments
sun-cp7827_w.jpg

If the valve springs are to be removed with the heads still on the car,

the last thing you want is too remove a valve spring and have the valve to drop into the cylinder,
if you use air the crank tends to want to spin the crank to BDC, youll want to verify TDC ,
and make sure the flywheels temporarily prevented from turning from that the TDC position,
Ive used both methods both work,you can put 6 ft of rope in the cylinder while its in BDC then turn it to TDC, Ive used both with zero issues,
If you use the compressor youll want to keep it at 120 psi and constantly feeding pressurized air to keep the valves held in place,
and theres a small chance the compressor pushes enough moisture to allow water to accumulate in the cylinders,
so be sure you spin the engine with the starter with the spark plugs removed several times before you re-install plugs.
if you use the rope, theres a very low chance that the rope will tangle and form a knot that makes removal difficult,
in either case be sure the pistons locked at tdc,
before removing the valve springs, on each cylinder.

yes you need to as stated, many times on this and other websites, check all your valve train clearances carefully, the cam spec. card that came with your cam should indicate the ideal matching spring load rates and clearances required.

drawsdf.jpg


those heads (keep in mind that price is for a single (1) cylinder head)
https://www.summitracing.com/parts/tfs-30410001/overview/

OBVIOUSLY YOULL WANT THE CORRECT VALVE SPRINGS

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...steam-holes-posted-by-dennyw.2991/#post-57455

http://www.competitionproducts.com/1500-1585-OD-Valve-Springs/products/2631/1/0

http://www.buxtonengineering.com/on_head_valve_spring_tester.php

https://www.summitracing.com/search/part-type/valve-springs

https://www.iskycams.com/cart/valve-springs-c-99.html

http://www.cranecams.com/userfiles/file/334-343.pdf

https://www.racingsprings.com/Valve-Spring/Store/13

http://www.lunatipower.com/Category.aspx?id=23

http://www.pspring.com/products/engine-valve-springs/

http://www.competitionproducts.com/Valve-Springs/departments/49/

http://psisprings.com/products/

http://www.compcams.com/Products/CC-'Valve Springs By Usage'-0.aspx

http://www.racingsprings.com/Beehive-Valve-Springs

https://www.supertechperformance.com/valve-springs-p109

http://www.cvproducts.com/index.php/psi-springs/


you might also want to keep in mind theres a great deal more to setting up a valve train than slapping some springs and retainers and keepers on the valves.
read thru the links and sub links as theres a great deal of useful info, that youll want to know.
btw just a bit more info, there are valve spring retainers, valve spring seats, shims, valve retainer keepers etc. that can be used that have different sizes or depths that allow you to change the installed height, or relation of the spring to the valve stem , it compressed height, or the valve springs location in relationship to the stems locking groove
keep in mind shims under the valve springs can be used to raise the spring or shorten the valves installed height, valve locks and retainers can be purchased with non-O.E.M dimensions to adjust the valves installed height or spring load rates
you use either or both depending on the application
a .050 PLUS valve lock moves the retainer .050 higher on the valve stem with no other changes, a plus .050 retainer would move the retainer .050 higher with stock valve locks or an additional .050 if matched to .050 plus locks
if you used a plus .o50 retainer with a set of minus .o50 valve locks the retainer would remain at the stock height on the valve stem
cca-4929.jpg


0607em_17_z+engine_assembly+shims.jpg







viewtopic.php?f=52&t=181
http://www.jegs.com/p/Crane/746983/10002/-1

http://www.jegs.com/p/Moroso/764349/10002/-1

http://www.jegs.com/p/Manley/940089/10002/-1

http://www.jegs.com/p/Comp+Cams/757964/10002/-1
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660-42379-16.jpg

valvespringseats.png

valsp1.jpg

valsp2.jpg

valsp3.jpg

valsp4.jpg


youll have to correctly measure the clearance on your heads with the valve springs and cam specs you selected too use to know if you have the correct valve spring installed height and clearances, failure to accurately check frequently results in very expensive repairs and to what new guys frequently blame on the cam when it was a installers ignorance that was the true cause.

https://www.summitracing.com/parts/pro-66902/overview/

https://www.summitracing.com/parts/sum-900032/overview/

https://www.summitracing.com/parts/rsc-pac-t902/overview/

pic16vc.jpg

pic19vc.jpg


springmicv.jpg

vsmt7a.jpg

pic18vc.jpg

pic20vc.jpg


vspr1.jpg

valve springs must be installed at a specific semi compressed and listed installed height,
to provide the listed load rates and clearances,
example

crane110921.jpg

the cam you select will generally come with a suggested listed valve spring load rate and installed height,
(NOTICE THE SUGGESTED INSTALLED HEIGHT WITH THIS CAM IS 1.800"
and the loads are listed)

you must maintain minimum coil bind and retainer to valve seal clearance and proper push-rod and rocker geometry
the distance between the lower edge of the valve spring retainer and the cylinder head is adjustable to achieve the desired valve spring height through the use of valve spring seat cups and shims placed under the valve spring which can be purchased to lock into a stock height, or plus or minus about .050, and valve locks that cam move the retainer (stock or aftermarket) an additional .050 either tighter or longer allowing the valve spring to expand taller, shims can be placed under the valve seat hardened cups that are almost always mandatory on aluminum head but may be optional on iron heads,(O.E.M. cast iron and lower valve spring load rates)

ValveSpringDetail.gif


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index.php


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bbcspring2.gif

installedheight.gif




edvalvs.jpg

valvespringseats.png

Installedsp.jpg

valvespringseatsx.png

max lift is installed height minus .060 minus coil bind
drawsdf.jpg

related info you really need to read
http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...ring-installation-questions.12833/#post-66460

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...-loads-and-installed-height.10709/#post-46658

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...ve-spring-iinstalled-height.12791/#post-66038


http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...im-good-to-go-on-valve-clearance-right.15160/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...train-clearances-and-problems.528/#post-57678

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/valve-springs.9613/#post-50556

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/valve-train-clearances-and-problems.528/

push rod to short
WIDE SWEEP ON VALVE TIP FROM ROCKER ADDS ADDITIONAL,
SIDE LOAD WEAR
long.jpg

push rod to long
correct.jpg

lash_caps.jpg

at times lash caps or longer push rods will be needed to change the valve train geometry to gain rocker clearance or get the proper geometry

push rod length correct
AS CLOSE TO CENTER AS POSIABLE BUT BEING CENTERED IS LESS IMPORTANT THAN MINIMAL SWEEP ON THE VALVE TIP< INDICATING MINIMAL SIDE LOADING

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...-pushrods-and-check-info-you-might-need.5931/
http://www.summitracing.com/search/...d-length-checkers?autoview=SKU&ibanner=SREPD5
Proform Pushrod Length Checkers 66789 SBC 3/8" rocker studs

Proform Pushrod Length Checkers 66790 SBC 7/16" rocker studs

Proform Pushrod Length Checkers 66806 BBC 7/16" rocker studs
a few simple tools will tell you if clearances are ok

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Feeler-Gauge.jpg


READ THESE LINKS CAREFULLY

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...e-springs-and-setting-up-the-valve-train.181/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/rocker-push-rod-wear-issues.9815/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...steam-holes-posted-by-dennyw.2991/#post-57455

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/checking-piston-to-valve-clearances.399/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/two-loose-valve-locks.9687/#post-36006

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/valve-train-clearances-and-problems.528/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/two-loose-valve-locks.9687/#post-47884
 
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