building a custom wet sump oil pan

grumpyvette

Administrator
Staff member
The question comes up rather frequently when I suggest buying or modifying oil pans as to "WHY BOTHER?" well its simply the fact that most stock oil pans were designed simply to be the cheapest to manufacture component that would function on an engine that would rarely be spinning over 3500rpm. IF YOU HAVE PRICED A WELL DESIGNED CUSTOM OIL PAN FOR MANY CARS YOU'LL BE SHOCKED AT THE DIFFERENCE IN COST THAT THE BETTER OIL PAN DESIGNS COMMAND!
and its a fact that a custom oil pan could easily cost you close to $800 plus
If you don't know how to weld and don't own a decent welder, I've generally used poster board and tape to , cut, and test fit and make patterns for baffles then use sheet steel a few small hinges and a mig or TIG welder to install baffles in existing oil pans, but on many occasions Ive modified and cut oil pans and modified 30 caliber ammo cans to make extended or higher volume oil sumps.
your frequently going to pay a great deal more than someone who can fabricate parts in this hobby
(its one of the reasons I learned to use a tig welder and purchased a nice MIG welder)
yes if you shop carefully you may find a bargain, as the prices and features , and quality of fit and finish, vary a great deal between manufacturers, and keep in mind your not limited to what you can purchase, across the counter at the local speed shop or thru mail order, there's the option to custom fabricate or modify existing components to exactly fit your application.
you'll frequently find that a decent price on a 6-7-8 quart baffled oil pan with your idea of the ideal capacity and road clearance is rather hard to locate and many times guys just don't have the $400-$600 THAT THE BETTER QUALITY OIL PANS COST OVER THE COUNTER.
yes there's almost always some oil pans listed for the more common cars for under $100, but they may not provide the capacity or baffling you may desire.
now I build several engines a year for myself or close friends and many of us own corvettes, which have generally minimal road clearance issues and can seldom use an oil pan deeper than about 7.5" and 7" is the preferred max sump depth, this limits choices when you want a minimum of 6-7 quart capacity.
well, you BOTHER to modify an oil pan because a constant dependable supply of pressurized, comparatively cool oil, flowing over , and lubricating the moving surfaces of your engine is mandatory to maintaining its continuing dependable function, and durability, failure to maintain adequate pressurized oil flow results in rapid wear and parts failure the basic design of the stock oil pan,was never intended to be ideal on an engine producing significantly more horsepower or spinning at significantly higher rpms or once subjected to high lateral inertial loads that performance use of a car and, use of a baffled high capacity oil pan with a windage screen, makes mandatory, if durability is important. a high performance engine requires a much different set of operational conditions to be considered to be incorporated into its design, first is the obvious higher average operational rpm, power band which will require a windage tray so oil will not be constantly carried around inside the lower engine block with the spinning rotating assembly , and beat to a froth, next will be baffle to prevent inertial loads from uncovering the oil pump pick-up under hard braking,acceleration and lateral side loads , that would allow oil in an UN-baffled oil pan to slosh away from the oil pump pick-up, dropping oil pressure, next is generally several extra quarts of capacity to help insure both cooling and supply under high rpm loads

http://www.milodon.com/oil-pans/road-race-oil-pans.asp
http://www.enginelabs.com/news/canton-r ... e-secrets/
Id also point out two very common mistakes made are the failure to carefully measure clearances and ask questions about what will fit and what won,t fit, for example most headers are designed to fit with the stock oil pans, and may not fit correctly with every custom oil pan, so verify your headers fit before spending $450-$600 on a custom oil pan, or , $1200 on headers that may not clear that new custom oil pan, or find out if either component might require a remote mount oil filter location, or inquire if the oil pan or headers require a mini starter, in short do some research home work, don,t assume everything will fit every application, and yes a bit of custom cutting and fabrication skill, and careful welding can and does frequently make fitting a high capacity baffled oil pan with custom headers workable where lack of the ability to modify an oil pan may prevent their use together, having the ability to custom fabricate and modify parts is near mandatory in this hobby
a custom oil pan design is USUALLY not really about the amount of oil ,it holds as much as controlling the rapid return of oil to the sump so its constantly covering the oil pump pick-up. correctly designed baffles route the oil flow directly to the oil pump pick-up and restrict oil flow away from the oil pump, under inertial loads like hard braking that could starve the pump of oil without the baffles controlling oil flow
just some info, you might need,
depending on the oil pump used, rpms and clearances a chevy V8 will generally push some where between 2 and 6 gallons a minute thru the oil passages, your average oil pan sump holds at most 3 quarts ,while the engines running, and there's generally about 2 or a bit more quarts in the upper engine, (lifter gallery, heads)while the engines running, so when you induce high inertial loads is common for the oil pump pick up to become uncovered even in a baffled oil pan for a few seconds as that 2-3 quarts in the sump slams forward and back in the sump, because remember , lets say your engines only pumping 3 gallons a minute, and there's got to be at least 2 quarts in the sump to keep the oil pump pick-up covered under high inertial loads, its only going to take a few seconds at most under those conditions to suck air into the oil pump. obviously having a baffled 7-8 quart oil pan has advantages under those conditions as there's a good deal larger (SAFETY MARGIN) in the amount of oil present over the oil pump pick-up is you use the higher capacity BAFFLED oil pan with its better oil control and larger sump capacity,, windage screen combo, adding an oil cooler and a larger oil filter can add significant oil capacity.
crank case pressure and oil control issues are not necessarily the same issue.
crank case pressure is usually the result of blow bye or cylinder pressure getting by the ring seal,on the power or compression strokes, ring design,piston design, cylinder wall prep, use of a deck plate while honing the bores and correct installation all effect ring seal.
but oil control issues can easily be aggravated or even caused by not having a correctly designed baffled oil pan, windage tray and crank scraper in a high rpm engine.or by improperly installed gaskets. REMEMBER the object or goal in building and maintaining the lubrication system is too maintain a 100% dependable pressurized cooling flow of lubricant to the bearings, rockers,valves etc.one more in an endless list of reasons that owning a welder and having learned a few sheet metal fabrication skills is a huge asset in this sport/hobby.
most of us are not rich, and while its easy to spend money and it takes time and effort and some skill to fabricate there's also a good deal of satisfaction in knowing you have built custom components for your car that meet or exceed most of what's out there available to purchase.

http://www.speedwaymotors.com/Small-Blo ... ,3512.html

http://www.speedwaymotors.com/Speedway- ... ,3509.html
most of the time Ill start with a fairly cheap pan like this and just add several quarts of additional sump capacity and a windage screen
keep in mind ,if your welding a drain bung, on the oil pan,
mounting the bung outside allows the oil , in the oil pan,
too fully drain if the bungs correctly located,
but if the bung is welded inside the oil pan,
the oil level in the pan up to the bung height won't drain completely,
yeah the tapped amount might be small,
but a rapid full drain tends to flush out small metallic trash ,
that a raised internal bung traps and holds.
yeah use a magnetic oil drain plug and a decent size ring magnet on the oil filter
https://www.kjmagnetics.com/proddetail.asp?prod=RY0X04

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/magnets.120/#post-76605

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/inspecting-filter.4611/#post-12336

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...h-the-oil-when-a-cam-failed.11542/#post-53330

Sump formula
L x W x D x .0172 = capacity in Qts
_

91715120_La.jpg

generic oil pan fab video

IF YOUR GOING TO BE INVOLVED IN HOT RODDING CARS YOU WILL BENEFIT FROM OWNING AND KNOWING HOW TO USE A MIG OR TIG WELDER
http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/tips-on-mig-welding.14225/#post-72253



when buying a corvette oil pan ground clearance is tight, a baffled 7"-7.5" deep oil pan thats designed for YOUR block that holds 7 quarts is generally the best choice youll need to know which side the dip sticks on and the gaskets thickness used so as questions before ordering to insure you get the correct oil pan for your application

SHOP CAREFULLY , WHEN YOU GO TO BUY AN OIL PAN<AND ASK LOTS OF QUESTIONS ABOUT WHAT WILL FIT YOUR CAR CORRECTLY AND ASK FOR SUGGESTIONS ON MATCHING COMPONENTS OR PARTS THAT WON,T FIT

MILODON,

http://www.milodon.com/

CHAMP
http://www.champpans.com/products/c/oil-pans/

CANTON,
https://www.cantonracingproducts.com/category/1501/Chevy-SS--Road-Race-Oil-Pans/1.html

MOROSO
http://www.moroso.com/

AVIAID
http://aviaid.com/shopsite_sc/store/html/ws_oilpns_sbc.html
http://www.ebay.com/itm/Chevy-Small...ash=item5888ff955f:g:mm4AAOSwDN1USU-o&vxp=mtr

http://forum.grumpysperformance.com/viewtopic.php?f=54&t=206&p=390&hilit=+seal+thick+pan#p390

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...s-on-building-a-383-sbc-stroker.428/#post-524

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/oil-system-mods-that-help.2187/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/building-a-custom-wet-sump-oil-pan.65/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/whats-a-windage-tray-do.64/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...alling-connecting-rods-pistons.247/#post-1745

http://www.enginelabs.com/engine-tech/holding-oil-choosing-right-high-performance-oil-pan/

https://www.chevydiy.com/oil-lubrication-systems-guide-big-block-chevy-engines/
Image11a.jpg




a very effective custom built windage tray can be fabricated for most oil pans from perforated steel, if you have minimal metal working and measuring skills
windagedrt.jpg


http://www.summitracing.com/parts/CTR-15-240/

WELDING INFO HERE



http://www.carcraft.com/techarticles/cc ... an_baffle/


http://www.billetfab.com/wp-content/upl ... atalog.pdf

http://dickmillerracing.com/images/Cran ... irdles.pdf

http://pitstopusa.com/i-5069643-canton- ... stick.html

Ive got a custom built 10 quart oil pan on my 383. similar to this canton oil pan, Im retired on a fixed income, but have the tools, skills and time so I custom made a decent oil pan,
I basically took my stock pan , cut the lower 3" off the sump off and custom made an extended sump similar to this oil pan a friend had purchased but I extended the sump forward to within 1.3" of the front K member,and 7.5" deep thus increasing capacity, but making it a P.I.T.A. to remove the engine with the oil pan still attached,
its amazing what you can fabricate with a decent TIG welder and use of poster board and duct tape as a pattern, you can purchase sheet steel very cheaply, and I have a better oil pan than the $300-$500 designs, at under $200

I usually used 8 quarts of 10w30 mobile 1 and a quart of MARVEL MYSTERY OIL in my engine, but lately the cost of synthetic oil has increased so much that, I swapped to VALVOLINE , so I now use 10W30 Valvoline VR1 as its rated a bit better and its a bit cheaper, and with about $76 an oil change even at the lower cost ....

READ THE LINKS
http://forum.grumpysperformance.com/viewtopic.php?f=54&t=65

http://forum.grumpysperformance.com/viewtopic.php?f=54&t=2187

http://forum.grumpysperformance.com/viewtopic.php?f=54&t=64




http://forum.grumpysperformance.com/viewtopic.php?f=54&t=3536

now youll need a few tools, but you can do a great deal with a decent set of tin snips a die grinder and a set of hammers and dollys for working metal and having several extra old oil pans to use as a source of pre-bent metal can sure help
, and this is one area a 110 volt mig may be a good choice, but ID prefer TIG.
make patterns from poster board and tape as its far easier to correct that material or make mods to the design patterns with tape and scissors, and measure carefully, fold, tape and trial fit the card board patterns before cutting and transferring the correct tested and finished pattern to sheet steel. remember to measure for oil filter, header and frame clearance and oil pump pick-up placement, connecting rod and dip-stick clearance,etc. and road clearance and remember to allow easy access to the oil pan mount bolts
remember you must leave room to easily access all the fastener bolts that hold the oil pan to the block,
leave room to access the oil filter and drain plug,
and leave clearance for suspension, flex-plate or flywheel, room to mount the starter, and access its fasteners and electrical connectors, and fabricate the oil pan to clear, headers , k-frame, and maximize road to oil pan clearance



SHOP CAREFULLY , WHEN YOU GO TO BUY AN OIL PAN<AND ASK LOTS OF QUESTIONS ABOUT WHAT WILL FIT YOUR CAR CORRECTLY AND ASK FOR SUGGESTIONS ON MATCHING COMPONENTS OR PARTS THAT WON,T FIT

MILODON,
http://www.milodon.com/

CHAMP
http://www.champpans.com/products/c/oil-pans/

CANTON,
https://www.cantonracingproducts.com/category/1501/Chevy-SS--Road-Race-Oil-Pans/1.html

MOROSO
http://www.moroso.com/

AVIAID
http://aviaid.com/shopsite_sc/store/html/ws_oilpns_sbc.html

STEFS
http://www.stefs.com/products/oilpans/circletrackwetsump.htm

HAMBURGERPERFORMANCE

http://www.hamburgersperformance.com/

KEVKO

https://kevko.myshopify.com/


1460a.jpg

http://www.harborfreight.com/7-piece-bo ... 31277.html
image_164.jpg

http://www.harborfreight.com/30-inch-sh ... -5907.html
Millermatic140AUTOSET.jpg

http://www.welders-direct.com/merchant2 ... ode=907335

30 cal ammo cans are about 6" tall 10"wide and 3.5" deep

50 cal ammo cans are about 6.5" tall 11"wide and 5.5" deep

ZAA-094a.jpg

theres roughly 58 cubic inches in a quart, ,so a 30 cal can in theory holds an additional 3.5 quarts of oil capacity
and a 50 cal ammo can welded into a sump, if its full depth is used in theory adds 6.5 quarts if its full capacity is utilized, knowing things like this, is why owning a good MIG or TIG welder and having fabrication skills is a worth while skill and tool set to acquire


ammocanfg.jpg


IVE purchased two-to-six of these 30 cal ammo cans several times as a cheap source of heavy gauge steel to cut and modify into a custom made oil pan sumps , careful measurements a good band saw and a TIG OR MIG welder, plus a couple old oil pans, some perforated 1/16" steel sheet, some small steel hinges, to practice on, and lots of pictures to get ideas from, can go a long way to improving your skill at improving both your welding and saving you a good deal of cash on custom fabricated baffled oil pans, ideally you can make it difficult for oil in the sump to flow away from the oil pump in the sump as the car accelerates and brakes but allow oil to easily flow to the oil pump,
515nbheAPBL.jpg

hinges.jpg




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slosh2a.jpg

IF you've wondered why I suggest buying and using a well designed BAFFLED oil pan with 7-8 quart capacity its to prevent the oil from uncovering the oil pump pick-up under performance use.
without control baffles oil sloshes away from the oil pump pick-up

Slosh1.jpg

Slosh3.jpg

Slosh2.jpg

WITH CORRECTLY DESIGNED BAFFLES AND GATES OIL FLOW UNDER ACCELERATION AND BRAKING AND TURNS IS CONTROLLED AND DIRECTED TO THE OIL PUMP
slosh3.JPG

slosh4.JPG

any time you allow an unsupported section of the oil pump pick-up to not have a welded or properly bolted external support bracing,
you can almost depend on constant flexing to eventually cause durability issues.
a good many engines benefit from having a bolt on external brace to the engines windage screen, if you think in three dimensions vs just two this can be done rather easily.

https://www.chevydiy.com/chevy-big-block-performance-lubrication-system-guide/


https://www.enginelabs.com/engine-tech/engine/useful-tips-installing-oil-pans-right-way/

bracedpick-up.jpg

big_block_engine+.jpg

MOR22147.jpg

Lbrack1.jpg

Lbrack.jpg


one more in an ENDLESS LIST of reasons any serious shop needs to have access to a decent welder (A OXY-ACETYLENE TORCH in this case) a drill press and a dial caliper could allow you to fabricate a $1 l-bracket that could easily be the difference between a $10-$15K engine living a long trouble free life vs a very expensive self destructing engine , lesson in why adding a $1 brace would be almost mandatory

g7946_det1.jpg

torchtank.jpg


12cal.jpg



http://www.colemanracing.com/Oil-Pan-10-QT-Big-Block-Chevy-P4093.aspx

http://www.custompartnet.com/wu/sheet-metal-forming



If your engine has several breathers and your leaking oil its most likely an oil control or gasket issue, best addressed with a 7-8 quart baffled oil pan, windage screen and crank scraper, tall cast valve covers and isolated breathers that will control oil return flow back to the sump in the engine.
91017140_L.jpg

now if your engine rarely sees the high side of 3500rpm this is basically not a big issue for most applications, but if you regularly spin an engine over 6000rpm this can frequently be something youll want to look into as oil control becomes far more important.
IF your having oil control or blow-bye issues you might want to do a leak down test to verify your ring seal and bore condition, and think about a decent baffled 7-8 quart, road racing oil pan design and running 6 quarts of oil,as that puts a good deal less stress on the oil control and having the oil drains holes in the heads and block checked for restrictions won,t hurt either.

Image11a.jpg

ADDING A WELL DESIGNED WINDAGE SCREEN SPEEDS OIL RETURN SPEEDS . AND EFFICIENCY TO THE ENGINE SUMP

5c87f2b.jpg


wpan3.jpg

LubricationV8_WO_Scraper01.jpg

running an engine like this picture above ,with just an open oil pan, tends to waste 4-8 hp or more at higher rpms and may over load the rings with oil on the cylinder walls, and cause the bearings to get intermittent oil pressure
LubeV8_W_Scraper02.jpg




http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/magnets.120/#post-49772


you'll ALWAYS want to shop around and ask lots of questions before you purchase an oil pan, find out the capacity, depth and if it fits your cars frame/suspension, and if there's any headers or starters that are required or that won't fit with the oil pan, verify the correct oil pump and pick-up part numbers, verify all the clearances.
BEFORE ORDERING, remember , oil pans even on SBC engines vary with year and application, there's right and left hand dip stick blocks and one and two piece rear seals
and you have the option if you can weld thin sheet steel or aluminum , you can do what I do, buy one of the pans below, and modify it , for a C4 corvette ,at the MINIMUM your need to cut the front lower edge lower corner ,1" wide at a 45 degree angle, and re-weld in a plate so it clears the front cross member, on some pans.
EXAMPLE
heres a basic choice, on the midwestmotorsportsinc.com pan,
http://www.midwestmotorsportsinc.com/in ... parent=277

p2185.jpg

http://kmjperformance.com/kevko-108...o-oil-pan-circle-track-350-400-imca-usra.html
having a good high capacity baffled oil pan on your engine adds considerably to its potential durability and potential life span
bbcblkm.jpg

drivers side dipstick
http://www.moroso.com/catalog/categoryd ... code=11330
21312_draw1.jpg


21312_draw2.jpg


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21314_draw2.jpg


21314_part.jpg



the cantons a bolt-in deal, now I also extended the sump forward until it was within 3" of the front of the oil pan, to increase the capacity to 10 qts, remember you want to keep the sumps oil level in the running engine well below the windage screen lower edge and a closely fitted crank scraper, and the correct internal baffles in the oil pan, helps with the oil control issues
another good example of why a shop welder is so valuable, you can build a decent oil pan for under 1/2 the price you can buy one for:thumbsup: :D

http://www.midwestmotorsportsinc.com/order_part.php?item=15120K&line=MWM


read
http://www.circletrack.com/techarticles ... index.html

OR

http://canton.carshopinc.com/produc...1-120?osCsid=1864652061e9b34e7648e188bb985ecf
Canton Oil Pans
11-120 and 11-120T Oil Pans
cantonpan.jpg


http://www.jegs.com/p/JEGS-Performance- ... 4/10002/-1

http://www.jegs.com/SizeCharts/555-OilPanChart.html
jegp1.png

jegp2.png


Id also point out that, if you properly set up an engine's oil system, open the oil drain holes and use the proper oil pan, windage screen and crank scraper, its virtually impossible , in a well designed engine to run the engine "long enough to pump all the oil upstairs."
as with a properly designed baffled oil pan, with a carefully fitted and clearanced windage screen and crank scraper, the oil pump simply reaches a flow rate pumping oil out of about 100 or so potential lubricant flow leakage points
Image11a.jpg

SBCOilingnew.png

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/whats-a-windage-tray-do.64/

theres zero doubt an accusump oil feed is a good insurance policy to maintain oil pressure at the bearings, but simply having a 7-8 quart baffled oil pan,properly clearanced, windage screen and crank scraper will insure the oil pressure remains consistent , mostly due to the fact that theres always going to be enough oil over the oil pump pick-up, simply because theres really no room to pack most of the available oil volume in the upper engine ,plus the fact that hot oil flows well.
accumulator7.jpg

LubeV8_W_Scraper02.jpg

OIL PRESSURE read on the oil pressure gauge is a MEASURE of RESISTANCE to oil flow, you can REDUCE the pressure the gauge reads by either increasing the engine clearances or REDUCING the oil viscosity (thickness) so it flows thru the clearances faster with less resistance.(OR INSTALLING A SLIGHTLY WEAKER OIL PUMP BYE_PASS SPRING,that limits the pump pressure before it allows some oil to re-circulate back through the bye-pass valve ,from the high pressure back to the low pressure side of the pump impellers, but only the max pressure you reach is limited by the bye-pass spring,in your oil pressure bye pass circuit and its that spring resistance determines the point where the bye-pass circuit, opens and limits max oil pressure, but the bye-pass circuit has zero to do with anything else, if its functioning correctly,
there are many oil leakage points(100) in a standard Chevy engine.
16 lifter to push rod points
16 push rod to rocker arm points
32 lifter bores 16 x 2 ends
10 main bearing edges
9 cam bearing edges
16 rod bearing edges
2 distributor shaft leaks
1 distributor shaft to shim above the cam gear(some engines that have an oil pressure feed distributor shaft bearing.)
once oil exits the bearings or valve train it flows mostly by gravity back to the oil pan sump, but a properly designed windage screen and crank scraper correctly clearanced allows the spinning crank/rotating assembly to act like a directional pump that drags the vast majority of the oil flow back to the sump, by design.

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/whats-a-windage-tray-do.64/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/oil-system-mods-that-help.2187/

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/basic-info-on-your-v8-lube-system.52/


theres a great deal of related info in these threads
http://www.livermoreperformance.com/can ... _pans.html







http://www.chevelles.com/techref/ScreenInstall.pdf




you don,t need to spend big bucks on a baffled road racing oil pan if you can weld , measure and fabricate, keep in mind a higher capacity baffled oil pan and windage screen are good insurance against oil related problems.
on a CORVETTE the ground to lower block clearance better not exceed 7.5" with 7.25 being better and 7" about ideal for road clearance, but be aware that factors like the suspension, K-MEMBER and other under car obsticals unique to that model will influence your selection and so will your stroke and windage tray height or main caps so ASK QUESTIONS BEFORE you buy I GENERALLY BUY A DECENT CIRCLE TRACK DESIGN PAN then MODIFY it to the application,as its far easier than starting from scratch, adding or moving the sump,baffles etc. BTW you can use tape and poster,cardboard to mock up ideas and potential changes, and use as patterns when folding the sheet steel you actually use in the oil pans modification, but be sure to work with the starter exhaust and suspension clearances being checked frequently,and access to the pan bolts in mind, these circle track pans generally make an excellent starting point, and these guys are great to deal with
the minimum sump depth, its far faster to modify a circle track style pan as a starting point, but you can start with any pan, use cardboard to make a pattern first then cut and fold the sheet steel later using the pattern after you verify it clears all the k-members,starters, filters etc

if your over heating the oil,first suggestion swap to a decent synthetic oil in the 10w30 range or at least the thinnest viscosity that maintains 20 psi at hot idle temps, as SYNTHETICS don,t generally start breaking down until about 280F PLUS while mineral base oils tend to start degrading after repeated 250F use, and the thinner the oil the faster it circulates thru the clearances, and the faster heats absorbed and transferred out off the hotter components
and Id need to know more about the complete engine parts list, clearances, etc. but Id sure want to verify the fuel/air ratio is at about 12.6:1 not alot leaner and your ignition timing was carefully checked to not be a couple degrees advanced from ideal., and that your running a 7-8 quart oil pan, heres the oil cooler I use and I had to install a thermal switch or it OVER COOLED my engine oil in FLORIDA where average outside air temps closer to 90F

my oil pan looks vaguely similar to this,you should be looking for a 7"-7.5" max pan depth on a C4 corvette

http://canton.carshopinc.com/produc...1-120?osCsid=1864652061e9b34e7648e188bb985ecf
Canton Oil Pans
11-120 and 11-120T Oil Pans
11-120.jpg


but I extended the sump forward until it was 3" from the front of the pan with 14 ga steel and a tig welder to add about 4 inches extra to the sump to get 10 qt capacity, naturally a custom sump requires you to measure for header and suspension clearances, don,t forget to leave access for the oil filter and starter
http://www.summitracing.com/parts/PRM-1 ... mage=large


prm-12318.jpg




http://www.midwestmotorsportsinc.com/order_part.php?item=7101R&line=WYS

http://www.midwestmotorsportsinc.com/order_part.php?item=15120&line=MWM


BBCOilingyaa.jpg

bbcoilcap.png

keep in mind the oil pump and pick up take up some of that volume , and that in a running engine theres about 2 quarts in the upper engine in the heads, oil passages,lifter galley etc. not counting the oil filter which could hold an additional quart plus in some cases
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for example on my vette I needed to cut and weld a patch of a 1" wide 45 degree bevel on the front lower edge, as the pans orriginal lower front edge hit the k-frame , the sump to clear the K-MEMBER clearance needed that mod. and I extend the sump forward 4",added baffles and add a second side sump, to get to the 10qt volume I wanted in my race engine


heres a factory version for $240 without the forward extended sump but with the side sump, keep in mind your times worth something, but you can build a decent racing oil pan for under $120 vs $240 for the smaller capacity factory version
CP100LT.jpg


http://www.midwestmotorsportsinc.com/order_part.php?item=CP100LT&line=MWM



SBCOilingnew.png

first gen small block oiling
ls1-6-oil-flow-diagram.jpg

LSI/LS6 OIL ROUTING THRU BLOCK

BEST NOT AS A BEGINNERS FIRST WELDING PROJECT , BUT IF YOU HAVE SOME EXPERIENCE AND SKILL ITS FAR FROM DIFFICULT, be sure to weld while the pans mounted to the block if you can to minimize warping due to heat distortion
http://store.summitracing.com/partdetail.asp?autofilter=1&part=MOR-21950&N=700+0&autoview=sku

Moroso 21950

http://www.qmpracing.com/qmpcatalog/product_info.php?products_id=15879

ee1e6087ce9e60d806e65111fc94c289

READ
http://rehermorrison.com/tech-talk-74-t ... liability/

mor-21950_w.jpg

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BTW
http://www.digitalcorvettes.com/forums/showthread.php?t=81091




BTW HERES AN IMPORTANT TIP, IF YOUR INSTALLING A REMOTE OIL COOLER,IT is really common for guys to use lines that are far to small, that restrict flow oil flow or select a transmission or oil cooler that has to small of internal passages, shop carefully you want a MINIMUM of 1/2, or AN8 line size and 5/8" or AN10 is BETTER
think about it, your measuring the oil pressure in most cases AFTER its been thru the cooler and returned to the oil passages in the block, oil leaves the oil pump and its routed to the oil filter where the oil filter adapter routes it thru the oil cooler and back to the adapter then into the block, your measuring the restricted oil flow after its returned to the block, if the lines or cooler passages restrict oil flow its potentially a problem for lubrication of the moving parts if pressure or oil volumes reduced
25Q85.jpg
 
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Mid seventies small block, drivers side dipstick. Dipstick runs into Milodon " Diamond Stripper" windage tray, has no hope of measuring oil level. Even without the windage tray in place, the dipstick runs into the main cap stud.

Threaded rod used for illustrating purposes only.

READ THIS

viewtopic.php?f=44&t=1518&p=3473&hilit=preforated#p3473

http://www.chevelles.com/techref/ScreenInstall.pdf


vette-diamondstripperwindagetray001.jpg


just carefully bend the lower end of the CURVED dipstick tube extension that you fabricate and insert into the block so it directs the dip stick down parallel to the inner oil pan wall, into the pan exactly where you want it to go.(yeah! that DOES usually require a small 1/2" wide notch about 3/4" deep in the lower windage screen edge to be carefully cut for clearance)
a bit if custom fitting is usually required but its neither difficult or beyond being done with common hand tools

in some applications adding an oil accumulators a good idea
accumulator7.jpg


BELOW SOME IDEAS ON OIL PAN DESIGNS
DSC01101.jpg

DSC01102.jpg

DSC01103.jpg

DSC01104.jpg

DSC01105.jpg

DSC01106.jpg


Pressure, you read on a gauge is a measure of resistance to flow, if your measuring 70psi at one point in the oil passage the other end should be nearly the same identical pressure reading
points A,B,C should be very similar pressures, the only reason they are not IDENTICAL is because the oil system in a small block has about 100 points where oil seeps out under pressure thru bearing clearances etc. I doubt you can measure the difference with any automotive style pressure gauges.
16 lifter to push rod points
16 push rod to rocker arm points
32 lifter bores 16 x 2 ends
10 main bearing edges
9 cam bearing edges
16 rod bearing edges
2 distributor shaft leaks
1 distributor shaft to shim above the cam gear(some engines that have an oil pressure feed distributor shaft bearing.)
SBCOilingpsc.gif
http://www.grc.nasa.gov/WWW/k-12/WindTunnel/Activities/Pascals_principle.html
265aoil-2.jpg

"Pascal's law states that when there is an increase in pressure at any point in a confined fluid, there is an equal increase at every other point in the container."
ChevyOilingPluga.jpg
 
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"i have a question, how do you know your new oil capacity with a custom pan?"

http://blog.cantonracingproducts.com/blog/oil-pan-capacity-too-much-vs-not-enough
GOOD QUESTION,
with a simple answer
stick the stock dip stick that came with the stock oil pan into the block, once the new higher capacity oil pans been installed and start pouring in oil till the oil levels the same ,while keeping count of the quarts used so you know the level of the oil in the pans the same from the blocks lower edge remains the same, when you temporarily install the oil pan with the windage screen in place and fill the pan use an empty quart bottle from your last oil change, count the number of quarts, WRITE THE TOTAL DOWN,THATS going to be very close to, your new capacity, remember the true oil level while the engine runs will be about 1"-2" lower as there's about one and one half too two quarts in the upper engine at any time while it runs, so the working levels below the windage screen, and the oil filter should also contain some volume as the oil passages fill and pressurize so the windage screen never has oil sitting in it while the engines running
once youve installed the new oil pan and filled it with the correct amount of oil and before you start the engine,if youve got a different dipstick, insert your dipstick and mark it at that oil level.


my first suggestion would be to test fit the O.E.M, oil pan in the car , sit in it and have a friend measure the sump/road clearance,then try to come close to duplicating that road clearance, IE, a wider or longer sump adds capacity as does a slightly deeper sump but you need to maintain reasonable road clearance,as its been my experience that as an example a 9" sump won,t come near to having the 3.5"-4" of sump to road clearance, necessary for safe driving in a corvette ,but it may be fine in a chevelle, etc. theres zero sense in going further if you can,t use the oil pan in the application.
once youve found you do have the necessary clearance between the road,your oil filter,the starter , your headers, etc. just measure the dipstick by adding a minimum of 6 qts and marking it where the oil level is on the dipstick with a small groove (jewelers file)

BTW if you don,t have a lbs of modeling clay for checking clearances in engines
get a pound it comes in handy, youll want the oil pan pick-up to be 3/8"-1/2" above the oil pan floor



BTW oil pan rails are flimsy on some oil pans
ID check the oil pan rails are not bent/warped and if you need to use some black silicone sealant, but Ive never yet had that be necessary, most leaks are the result of EITHER the gasket not being seated correctly or over tightening the bolts bending oil pan.

you might want to Use with P/N 12553058 RH and P/N 12553059 LH oil pan reinforcement plates to distribute the bolt stress on the oil pan rail for 1985 and earlier oil pans P/N 14088501 (LH) and P/N 14088502 (RH).1986 and newer

viewtopic.php?f=54&t=2376

viewtopic.php?f=54&t=2187

viewtopic.php?f=54&t=1800
 
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having some skills ,a few hours with a decent welder, some poster board and tape for a pattern and some 14 ga sheet steel are about all thats keeping that pan you have from holding 7-9 qt capacity
Pontiac 421 V8 Engine
421pon.jpg

http://atbending.thomasnet.com/viewitem ... &forward=1

one of my more creative friends buys two of these at the ,local mill surplus

http://www.armysurplusworld.com/product.asp?ProductID=921

and cuts and welds them into the sides of stock oil pans after careful measurement for clearance to headers,starter, frame etc, to form two extended horizontal side sump extensions that save him some welding time, he says you can,t buy the steel alone for that price let alone get the sump partly pre-welded

but theres good deals available if you don,t weld, and don,t have a stock oil pan to start with as a base

http://www.midwestmotorsportsinc.com/order_part.php?item=7101R&line=WYS

but TAKE the time to mock it up and measure clearances carefully with the engine,exhaust, starter, oil filter, etc in the car to prevent having to make extensive mods after you start
BTW you can BUY weld on BUNGS in most pipe thread sizes and place them where you want on the oil pan sump

http://www.jegs.com/p/Russell/762479/10002/-1/10019
http://www.racepartsolutions.com/products.asp?cat=107
799670770.gif


http://www.dakotadigital.com/index.cfm/page/ptype=product/product_id=329/prd329.htm

prd_sm_329.jpg


theres plenty of epoxy based , high temp and oil resistant paints or coatings that can be used, you could even resort to powder coatings but Ive yet to see the need. and yes I usually paint the outside surfaces with a decent engine paint after sanding/grinding down the welds and useing J&B weld to smooth the outer surface of the weld and seal any potential pin holes in the welds so you have a very hard time seeing where its welded from looking over the outside surface.
I bought the TIG welder MOSTLY so I could get into fabricating aluminum components but I still find myself useing a oxy-acetolene torch most of the time and useing steel oil pans, simply because I usually start with an aftermarket STEEL oil pan as the base I start from, and then fabricate an extensive sump and baffles

THIS IS WORTH READING THRU
http://victorylibrary.com/mopar/baffle.htm

BTW if your just looking to buy vs build

other sources

http://www.kevkoracing.com/

http://www.stefs.com/stefsindex.htm

http://www.moroso.com/catalog/categorybrowse.asp?CatCode=11000

http://www.milodon.com/oil-pans/oil-pans-from-milodon.asp

http://www.billetfab.com/index1.htm

http://www.cantonracingproducts.com/

http://www.daymotorsports.com/product/1289/SBC-MODIFIED-&-STREET-STOCK-WET-SUMP-PANS

http://www.daymotorsports.com/product/1833/SB_CHEVY_CIRCLE_TRACK_6-1::2"_OIL_PAN

http://www.billetfab.com/pans.htm

http://www.bakerengineeringinc.com/ProCam.html#wetsump

http://www.drysump.com/index1.htm
 
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this is a factory produced hamberger oil pan but its a decent example of what can be fabricated
impan1.jpg


impan2.jpg


impan3.jpg


not into fabricating?
heres a decent option
http://www.cantonracingproducts.com/cgi ... ey=11-102M

these guys also make good stuff

http://www.champpans.com/index.cfm?even ... tail&id=83

http://www.stefs.com/products/oilpans/c ... etsump.htm

http://www.speedwaymotors.com/Small-Blo ... layId=5083
impan4.jpg


if your installing a high volume oil pump you really need a high volume baffled oil pan and a windage screen combo to match.
just be sure to order the correct pan with the dip stick on the correct side and designed for your engines style of rear seal, as those features changed over the years


READ THRU THESE RELATED THREADS

viewtopic.php?f=54&t=52

viewtopic.php?f=54&t=64

viewtopic.php?f=54&t=2187

viewtopic.php?f=54&t=64

viewtopic.php?f=54&t=4576
 
having a air NIBBLER and a decent welder makes oil pan mods easier

http://www.mytoolstore.com/klein/76011b.html

http://www.redhillsupply.com/Air-Nibbler -Tool.htm

http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/ctaf/d ... mber=46061

http://www.monstronix.com/cpt835-p-49604.html

http://www.champpans.com/index.cfm?even ... tail&id=83

http://www.welders-direct.com/merchant2 ... ode=907312

http://www.welders-direct.com/merchant2 ... ode=907324

http://www.welders-direct.com/merchant2 ... ode=907005

http://www.welders-direct.com/merchant2 ... 10-3077A-3

http://www.htpweld.com/products/tig_welders/tig160.html

http://www.htpweld.com/products/tig_welders/tig201.html

remember to measure carefully, use a pattern, bolt the basic oil pan rails firmly to the block to limit heat warping and only weld about 1/2 long section at a time then swap sides to limit warping during the weld process


IVE GENERALLY HAD THE BEST RESULTS WITH ONE PIECE OILPAN GASKETS AND USING STUDS
http://www.summitracing.com/parts/mor-38360
bbcstudz1.jpg

http://www.summitracing.com/parts/mor-38350
sbcstudz1.jpg

2-1/4" = thin seal
2-3/8" = thick seal

HERES A BASIC LIST (SBC)
SMALL BLOCK FELPRO

Fel Pro #375-OS34510T

Replacement Oil Pan Gasket
PermaDryPlus
1975-85 SBC 262-400
Right-hand dipstick

pang.png

Fel Pro #375-1880
H/P Oil Pan Gasket
PermaDryPlus
1975-79 SBC 262-400 (side rails cut for Strokers)
9/64" thick
Thick Front Seal
Left-hand dipstick

Fel Pro #375-1881
H/P Oil Pan Gasket
PermaDryPlus
1980-85 SBC 262-400 (side rails cut for Strokers)
9/64" thick
Thick Front Seal
Right-hand dipstick


Fel Pro #375-1882
H/P Oil Pan Gasket
PermaDryPlus
SB-Chevy & race blocks with straight side rails
9/64" thick
Thick Front Seal

Fel Pro #375-1885
H/P Oil Pan Gasket
PermaDryPlus
1957-74 SBC 262-400
9/64" thick
Thin Front Seal
Left-hand dipstick

Fel Pro #375-OS-34509T
Replacement Oil Pan Gasket
PermaDryPlus
1957-74 SBC 262-400
Thin Front Seal
Left-hand dipstick



Fel Pro #375-OS34500R
Replacement Oil Pan Gasket
Rubber-coated/steel core
1986-99 SBC 305-350




Fel Pro #375-OS34510T
Replacement Oil Pan Gasket
PermaDryPlus
1975-85 SBC 262-400
Right-hand dipstick
HERES A BASIC LIST (BBC)

Fel Pro #375-1884R
H/P Oil Pan Gasket
PermaDryPlus
1965-90 BBC 396-454
3/32" thick



Fel Pro #375-OS34407R

Replacement Oil Pan Gasket
Rubber-coated/steel core
1991-2000 BBC 454

Fel Pro #375-1893 (THREE PIECE)
H/P Oil Pan Gasket
Rubber-coated/steel core
1965-90 BBC 396-454
1991-Up BBC 454-572
Side rails cut to clear rods

Fel Pro #375-1863
Replacement Oil Pan Gasket
Rubber-coated multipiece
Donovan-Merlin blocks


BIG BLOCK MOPAR

Fel Pro #375-1834
H/P Oil Pan Gasket
Rubber-coated/steel core
1958-79 361-440 & Hemi
3/32" thick



http://www.jegs.com/webapp/wcs/stores/s ... 4_-1_10197

http://www.jegs.com/i/Milodon/697/41000/10002/-1

TWO PIECE REAR SEAL

OS34509T: Thin seal

OS34510T: Thick seal

BOTH LEFT HAND DIPSTICK
looks like you need the #OS34509T: Thin seal,if you need a thin front seal
but that only comes in left hand
so you might be forced to use
the older 4 piece design if you need a thin seal and right hand dip stick

Right-hand dipstick
375-1818

have the Felpro catalog and they show 5 SBC one piece gasket part numbers:

PN1881 1980-85 thick front seal RH dipstick; side rails trimmed for strokers
PN1880 1975-79 thick front seal LH dipstick; side rails trimmed for strokers
PN1885 1957-74 thin front seal LH dipstick
PN1882 Thick front seal straight side rails; side rails trimmed for strokers
PN1886 1986-97 thick front seal, one 1pc rear main seal GM bowtie short deck block
________

per jegs #'s FEL-PRO SMALL BLOCK CHEVY
1957-1975 1 piece 37.99 #1885
1986-1997 1 piece 39.99 #1886

MR.GASKET SMALL BLOCK CHEVY
1975-1985 1 piece 27.99 #6560
1986-1996 1 piece 27.99 #6561

http://www.jegs.com/webapp/wcs/stores/s ... 2_47050_-1

one-piece main seal blocks use this one:
OS34500R

Which type you use is dependent on your oil pan, not the block or timing cover.


BBC LISTED ALSO

http://www.jegs.com/webapp/wcs/stores/s ... 4_-1_10197

http://store.summitracing.com/egnsearch ... 5&y=8&x=43

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...main-seal-in-a-gen-i-chevy-v8.1718/#post-4257

keep in mind on big blocks theres mark IV, mark V and MARK VI oil pan gaskets

Grumpy, what should you torque the bolts to and in what pattern?

this should help, (I generally snug the bolts up on the oil pan by feel and don,t over tighten them, and I generally use a small 1/4" drive ratchet to do so, not a tq wrench, (I think its 14-15 ft lbs or 165-170 inch lbs if you want to get technical) Im sure theres a specification, your supposed to use but Ive seldom had any problems just snugging them up by the feel with a short 1/4" drive ratchet.) I generally tighten in stages and constantly circle the pattern, I think the main problem occur when guys OVER TIGHTEN and crush the gaskets, snug but not tight works, if the gaskets being squished out noticeably between the block and pan lip, your more than likely over tightening the bolts, heres where experience comes into play, if your not sure use a inch rated tq wrench at 170 inch lbs

http://www.digitalcorvettes.com/forums/showthread.php?t=81323

http://www.small-block-chevy.com/assemblyspec.html

http://www.gmpartsdirect.com/performanc ... D=968.html

http://www.sallee-chevrolet.com/oilsystem/index.cfm

BTW oil pan rails are flimsy on some oil pans
ID check the oil pan rails are not bent/warped and if you need to use some black silicone sealant, but Ive never yet had that be necessary, most leaks are the result of EITHER the gasket not being seated correctly or over tightening the bolts bending oil pan.

you might want to Use with P/N 12553058 RH and P/N 12553059 LH oil pan reinforcement plates to distribute the bolt stress on the oil pan rail for 1985 and earlier oil pans P/N 14088501 (LH) and P/N 14088502 (RH).1986 and newer
 
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most of you guys building custom wet sump oil pans might want a few tips and tricks,
the first thing youll learn while building a baffled high capacity oil pan is to think ahead and think things thru carefully, youll quickly learn the first step,is to install the stock pan securely to the block and do lots of careful test fittings as you progress, this takes time but doing it correctly rather than doing it fast is the only reasonable route to take and use of a majic marker on its exterior to locate and measure and mark areas around the pan that you can,t extend the sump into due to the frame, suspension, ground clearance or necessary room for frame braces, k-frames, starters, headers,oil filters etc.
mocking up mods with poster board and tapes saves alot of useless repeat welding, remembering that you need room for a wrench to reach the bolts or studs comes in handy in the long run and youll learn to weld seams on both sides in some cases and to tack weld skipping along or youll warp the pan.
youll also want to think thru the internal oil control issues, youll generally want to reduce the oils tendency to move away from the oil pumps pick-up under high (G) loads like braking or cornering and direct oil the windage screen strips from the spinning crank back too the rear pick-up area in the sump, think about that ,you'll generally want to avoid use of perforated steel in the forward upper pan as a horizontal baffle under the windage screen but perforated steel in the rear is in most cases ok, as the oil will fall thru easily but under high (G) loads its unlikely to go UP, and a swinging baffle door or two that are made from piano hinges covering flow ports that swing open under hard acceleration and closed under hard braking can be an asset in the design.
most internal baffles are designed with a row of 3/4" diam. holes closely aligned along the bottom of a barrier wall, so the hinge on the rear wall of the barrier flaps easily to the rear allowing oil in the forward area of the pans sump, too rush into the sump under hard acceleration but if oil rushing away from the sump swung the hinge forward due to rushing oil mass they cover holes in the baffle wall, trapping the oil around the oil pan pick up.
adding strong magnets in the rear of the sump is a good idea but use in trapping fine metallic dust but don,t get them near the swing baffle or they might reduce or delay or even prevent the smooth operation if the hinge flap is steel
impan3.jpg

impan4.jpg

look very closely at the screen in the sump that acts like a windage screen, theres a full length solid floor over the sump itself under the front 2/3rds of the windage screen forming a roof over the sump it so oil thrown from the crank in the front 2/3rds drains to the rear , oil trapped in the rear can not climb the front sump up to the crank, and remains trapped until it flows rear ward.

I bought the TIG welder MOSTLY so I could get into fabricating aluminum components but I still find myself useing a oxy-acetolene torch most of the time and useing steel oil pans, simply because I usually start with an aftermarket STEEL oil pan as the base I start from, and then fabricate an extensive sump and baffles

THIS IS WORTH READING THRU
http://victorylibrary.com/mopar/baffle.htm

BTW if your just looking to buy vs build

other sources

http://www.kevkoracing.com/

http://www.stefs.com/stefsindex.htm

http://www.moroso.com/catalog/categorybrowse.asp?CatCode=11000

http://www.milodon.com/oil-pans/oil-pans-from-milodon.asp

http://www.cantonracingproducts.com/

http://www.daymotorsports.com/product/1289/SBC-MODIFIED-&-STREET-STOCK-WET-SUMP-PANS

http://www.daymotorsports.com/product/1833/SB_CHEVY_CIRCLE_TRACK_6-1::2"_OIL_PAN

http://www.billetfab.com/pans.htm

http://www.bakerengineeringinc.com/ProCam.html#wetsump

http://www.drysump.com/index1.htm
 
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if your into doing figure 8s and donuts while spinning the rear tires into smoke to impress your buddies and find the engine suddenly acts like its running out of fuel at higher rpms, well...
now this may or may not be the cause but its fairly common,
if your still using the stock oil pan the oil pressure sensor, located near your distributor, is designed too, and turns off the fuel pump if oil pressure drops below 5psi which will happen with the stock oil pan doing donuts as its not baffled and doesn,t have the required capacity, so it sucks air for an instant as the oils sloshed away from the oil pump pick-up, remember at high rpms, and under high side ways G-loads with the stock oil pan theres occasionally less than two quarts left in the oil pan as the oils trapped in the heads and lifter galley by those g-forces and can,t drain efficiently, a baffled oil pan with a windage screen and a 7-8 quart oil capacity tends to solve that issue, as most aftermarket high capacity oil pans have baffles trapping the oil around the oil pump pick-up while the stock pans pick-up is located in the forward sump, that and its limited capacity tends to allow the pump to suck air under high g-loads, the same g-forces sloshing fuel would cause the fuel pump pick-up in the fuel tank to suck air and rapidly drop the fuel pressure, so thats a possible cause also
do you have an in the car fuel gauge set reading the fuel rail pressure, and oil pressure? if not, it would sure help diagnose the cause/problem

investing in a couple high heat tolerance magnets to place in any transmission or engines oil pan certainly won,t hurt durability either
proper magnets trap metallic debris
SmCo Samarium Cobalt Disc Magnets
http://www.magnet4less.com/
enginemagn.jpg


Samarium Cobalt MAGNETS HELP
http://www.magnet4sale.com/smco-disk-magnet-dia-1x1-4-samarium-cobalt-magnets-608-f-temperature/
magnets are ceramic and glass hard, don,t try to drill or grind them, as they can shatter


read the links and sub-links

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/unwanted-engine-bay-heat.12186/#post-59072


viewtopic.php?f=55&t=211&p=247#p247


viewtopic.php?f=62&t=1469&p=3303&hilit=+gauges#p3303

http://www.ecklers.com/search.asp?action=freeSearch&free_text=oil pressure sensor&yearConstraint=1987&searchHistory=

impan5.jpg


BTW, if your building a BBC this oil pan works in many applications, but its 8" deep so its too low for some cars
http://www.wheelerpowerproducts.com/p-5 ... l-pan.aspx
http://www.summitracing.com/parts/CTR-15-320/
impan6.jpg


the oil pressure switch might be defective, if the fuel pump won,t run, even if its new
and at $11-$35 Id just swap it out if your concerned

41011.jpg

http://www.ecklers.com/product.asp?pf_i ... ept_id=153
39451.jpg

http://www.ecklers.com/product.asp?pf_i ... ept_id=153

the single terminal sensor runs the oil gauge the dual connector runs the fuel pump ONCE theres about 5 psi of oil pressure but they do fail and they do leak oil when they fail and both are commonly located near the distributor

I added a 8 quart oil pan and it significantly reduced the engines oil temp range, but I also added a large separate transmission fluid cooler mounted where my spare tire used to be mounted along with a separate electric fan that cools it , you may want to get a similar oil cooler, but do your self a favor and measure carefully before ordering the main reason I mounted the trans cooler where I did was that it was very difficult to mount it anyplace else as I ordered the largest capacity cooler then found it was about 2" larger than the original location it was intended to be mounted in, everything works great, but it took a bit of engineering/fabrication
 
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http://www.motoiq.com/forum/aff/82/aft/ ... topic.aspx

heres a link to a guy who did some nice oil pan fabrication work

pan20.jpg

pan19.jpg

pan18.jpg

pan17a.jpg



pan3.jpg

pan4.jpg

pan5.jpg

pan6.jpg

pan7.jpg

pan8.jpg

pan9.jpg

pan10.jpg

pan11.jpg

pan12.jpg

pan13.jpg

pan14.jpg

pan15.jpg

pan16.jpg

pan17.jpg


my 1985 corvette came with a factory oil cooler, that runs engine coolant through separate but contacting internal passages, this warms the oil faster getting it flowing but tends to reduce the heat engine oil can reach as it absorbs oil heat effectively transferring it too the engine coolant on the car, where its transferred too air flow through the radiator
1985oilc1.jpg

VETTECOOL1.jpg

VETTECOOL2.jpg

VETTECOOL3.JPG

VETTECOOL4.jpg


http://www.superchevy.com/how-to/15044-1991-chevrolet-corvette-oil-cooler-maintenance/

http://www.batinc.net/mocal-central.htm
http://www.mocal.co.uk/FAQ.html

http://www.batinc.net/laminova.htm
 
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DorianL said:
Wow!!!! Maybe it is about time I learn how to weld...

http://www.kevkoracing.com/wetsump_chevy.htm

https://www.cantonracingproducts.com/store/oilpans.html

http://www.stefs.com/stefsindex.htm

viewtopic.php?f=54&t=2187&p=31721&hilit=oil+cooler#p31721

viewtopic.php?f=54&t=8966
yeah, "not enough coffee" and taking the time and effort, too ,
make accurate measurements

and writing them down and sketching out ,
while in the planing stages.. of making or fitting custom parts,
and constantly checking clearances,
before, your start the actual parts fabrication process,

several times, REPEATEDLY in the fabrication process.
tends to make , or allow most of us, to have too go back and re-think ,
and usually modify our original plans,

on the plus site it frequently results in having a bit more time and being a bit more alert, to the other options,
or routes one might take, or ways to accomplish the intended results.
you might be amazed at the number of times a cardboard and duct tape pattern ,
assembled before you start on the actual parts brings into glaring light,
the potential mods and flaws and clearance issues,
that will need to be carefully addressed in the actual components being fabricated.
more than once Ive been in the process of installing an oil cooler,
fabricating an oil pan, or building a custom accessory bracket,
only to find the original design needed to be tweaked to fit,
and function or allow access to some other part, or its mounting bolts.

BINGO!
we have a whole section on welding related info

I can,t even imaging not having a decent MIG or TIG

ESPECIALLY the TIG
why not read thru a few threads
viewforum.php?f=60

which of course your more than welcome to add info too, or post questions IN!
BTW heres an interesting article
http://www.circletrack.com/techarticles ... index.html
wpan1.jpg

wpan2.jpg

wpan3.jpg

wpan4.jpg

wpan5.jpg

wpan6.jpg

wpan7.jpg

This chart shows how oil levels can affect power. Using the stock pan designed to hold 4 quarts (so the system total is 5 quarts when the filter is included), we varied the oil levels to see how power was affected. As you can see, more oil created more windage problems.Unfortunately, 5 quarts is often too little oil to properly protect the engine under racing conditions. The oil is too easily overheated, and the potential for the oil pump to completely drain the pan is too high.Racing pans are normally designed to hold more oil so that this doesn't happen. Both the Champ pans we used are designed to hold at least 7quarts of oil. (For the sake of consistency, we used 5 quarts of oil as our baseline in all our tests no matter what pan we used.)

wpan8.jpg


This chart compares the stock pan to Champ's dual kick out pan with a windage tray. Notice how the differences become greater as rpm levels increase. Runs were made with both pans using 5 and 6 quarts of oil.With a quality racing oil pan, you can use more oil for better protection while still getting better performance from your engine.
wpan9.jpg

Working with Oil Windage
This chart was our big surprise over the two days we spent testing. We ran Champ's high-end single kick-out pan with and without the windage tray and were surprised to see the results were better without the tray.This, however, turned out to be a flawed test. With just 5 quarts of oil in the system, the pan alone could adequately protect the crankshaft from the oil with or without the pan. But use 7 quarts in the system,as the pans designed to do,and as we should have done, and put the engine in a car that's on a racetrack where the oil will slosh around, and the results will be much different.
 
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http://www.dragracingonline.com/technic ... pan-1.html
it should be understood, that oil pan baffles and gates are designed to allow the easy flow of oil towards the oil pump pick-up but to restrict the oil flow away from the oil pump pick-up under sudden changes in acceleration,braking or centrifugal forces in turns which in an open unrestricted sump will allow the oil to slosh away from the oil pump pick-up, if that is allowed to occur the oil pump sucks air and the protective pressurized layer of oil on bearing surfaces is reduced or temporarily eliminated, and bearing failure is the frequent result in seconds.
the greater the oil pan capacity and the better the baffles are designed the higher the likely hood that the oil pump pick-up will remain covered,and the less likely your oil pump is to suck air under higher g-loads, caused by braking or acceleration or hard turns.
in a normal engine theres about 2-3 quarts flowing in the oil passages,lifter gallery and cylinder heads, or spinning with the crank assembly, at higher rpm levels, so it should be obvious, that if youve got a 5 quart oil pan that leaves only about 2-3 quarts in the oil pan, but with an 8 quart oil pan theres still 5-6 quarts being cooled and sitting over the oil pump pick-up in a properly designed oil pan
a well designed windage screen and crank scraper,in a baffled oil pan,tends to strip oil off the spinning crank assembly and rapidly direct it into the oil pan sump, far more efficiently than a pan without those features.
you might want to keep in mind that a effective oil control system will generally require an oil accumulator, baffled oil pan and a windage screen with an optional oil cooler


the high temp magnets tend to stay right where they are placed, in a steel oil pan, but youll need J&B weld in an aluminum oil pan application, in my experience PROVIDED you use the ones designed to function in the heat range they can tolerate, just be aware you don,t want them too close to swinging oil baffle door flaps in a baffled oil pan as they have been known to hold those swinging gates open or closed if placed in the wrong areas,
example,
If this is an oil pan with this oil control baffle wall installed ,with steel oil control baffle doors, placing a magnet above these baffle doors is almost sure to prevent them from closing or placing one below is a sure way to keep them locked closed, thats one reason light weight ALUMINUM baffle doors are preferred,even in steel oil pans, the oil sloshing moves them, from open to closed as designed easily , limiting oil flow to movement in the direction desired, and magnets don,t tend to limit movement
pan9z.jpg

pan10z.jpg

read these links
viewtopic.php?f=54&t=64

viewtopic.php?f=54&t=2187

viewtopic.php?f=54&t=3536

viewtopic.php?f=54&t=615

viewtopic.php?f=54&t=1280&p=6082&hilit=accumulator#p6082


http://www.crank-scrapers.com/ebay%20ads/ebay_index.htm

sump-diagram-01sc%20.jpg



Trap%20Door%20(Open).JPG


Oil%20Pan%20Trap%20Doors.JPG



bafflesassembly1.jpg



Trap%20Door%20(Rear).JPG


Pan2.jpg
 
I had a long discussion with an old friend about a problem he was having with his oil pressure dropping, when he hits the brakes really hard, or accelerates hard,and I suggested he look into swapping to a better design , higher capacity ,of performance ,baffled oil pan having a minimum of 8 quart capacity. hes had that problem ever since he swapped in a few high performance components and much to my amazement he constantly resists the idea that a larger capacity baffled oil pan will be central to solving his oil control issues.
his main problem is his engines a MARK VI 454 and finding a 7.5" max depth 8 quart oil pan is proving rather difficult, so I suggested we carefully fabricate a custom oil pan after careful measurement.
the suggestion went over about as well as if I suggested self castration with a broken beer bottle....the reason, is he has zero previous experience welding and has no welder, I suggested that we could either do it our selfs or have a local shop fabricate a custom oil pan, but I get the strong feeling that he thinks that any part thats not taken out of the box and bolted on is obviously going to be defective.
I guess Ill need to introduce him to the amazing world of poster board and duct tape, being used to prefabricate patterns for the sheet steel so you get the basic flaws and trial and error fitting, during the fabrication process worked out before you start cutting sheet metal.
obviously youll leave the oil pan solidly bolted to a spare block to minimize and warping and you'll stitch weld the new steel sump to the old oil pan rails and partial remains too spread the stress and heat build up, during fabrication, you will obviously need to make a viable pattern in poster board and tape to use to cut the sheet steel, first. youll, usually start with a spare stock oil pan , clean it with a good rotating wire brush to make welding easy, and cut the current sump off and modify the new replacement sump and internal baffles to suit the application.
you generally can,t build a custom oil pan any shallower than 7.5" depth on a mark VI big block, as clearance issues limit your options, because the oil pan rail to bottom of the standard oil pump is about 7.390"
 
the more I build engines, the more often I seem too run into guys that rarely think thru or in many cases even think about the need for totally dependable lubrication and cooling systems on the engines they build.
now a stock oil pan is just that!.. stock, and designed to be cheap to build and it is fully adequate for an engine that will rarely see use at rpm levels much above 4500rpm.
it makes little sense to use a stock 4-5 quart oil pan on a performance application, without thinking thru the potential results and looking into upgrades.
In fact Ive talked to a few G.M. engineers over the years , when I had the chance, and they freely admit the vast majority of the time, their efforts go into reducing cost, making the design or manufacturing of the parts , faster, easier and more cost effective and trying to reduce exhaust emissions,or increasing mileage and darn little effort is put into building parts to maximize performance .
now Im not saying theres no effort done to increase ,performance, its just far from the main objective most of the time.
obviously there are occasional exceptions.
one reason I bother to point this out is its rather common to see evidence when I pull down and inspect engines to see indications of bearings being run hotter than ideal or signs of occasional limited lubrication and those factors can and do lower engine durability.
yes parts are available in most cases that can increase engine durability , but as volume is reduced individual parts cost tends to go up.
now the sad part is that in most cases its not all that expensive or difficult for you to select and install a larger capacity baffled oil pan, windage screen and/or remote oil filter and or remote mounted oil cooler, all of which can in some cases greatly lengthen expected engine durability

BF980long.jpg


oilpasse4.jpg

oilfilterflowdirections.jpg


related info
viewtopic.php?f=54&t=8966

viewtopic.php?f=54&t=3144&p=16458&hilit=remote+filter#p16458

viewtopic.php?f=57&t=176&p=12324&hilit=remote+filter#p12324

viewtopic.php?f=57&t=176

viewtopic.php?f=54&t=615&p=3669&hilit=remote+filter#p3669

viewtopic.php?f=57&t=1540&p=4791&hilit=remote+filter#p4791

viewtopic.php?f=54&t=117&p=147&hilit=remote+filter#p147

viewtopic.php?f=53&t=2726

viewtopic.php?f=53&t=4630

viewtopic.php?f=53&t=852

viewtopic.php?f=53&t=2610&p=6737&hilit=piston+cooler#p6737
 
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I spent some time this morning helping a friend try to figure out how large a custom sump could be fabricated on his current cars oil pan , and still maintain both fairly easy access to the oil pan rail mount bolts and starter and oil filter access.
I suggested we put the car up on my shops lift and take some actual measurements from under the car, so he could see what might be involved, and then I cut a fairly larger part of a cardboard box up, and duct taped it into place on the bottom of the current oil pan, on his car and used a exact-to knife to trim it , so he could better visualize the shape and size of the potentially modified larger oil pan sump. the result was that we found he could basically extend the current sump forward about 4.75 ", easily gaining him at least 2 quarts capacity, but the gains that were possible with a wider sump would not really be worth the time and effort as he could only make the sump about 1/2 wider.
I had some contact cement designed for weather seals and a sheet of Styrofoam and I cut up several pieces and cut and shaped them and showed him what the extended sump section might look like. I don,t know if he will go thru the process but between the cardboard and Styrofoam and duct tape, on the mock up, it was fairly obvious that the mods he could do to his current oil pan could be done fairly easily,and it would not be difficult to add 2 quart capacity and a baffle to control oil surge if he chooses to do so.
now hes understandably reluctant to start cutting and welding on his current oil pan so I suggested we visit a salvage yard and find a similar car from which we can get the required oil pan to do the mods on without putting his current oil pan at risk, thus maintaining a solid fall back part so if the modified part fails to fit and function he can maintain the original stock oil pan, and won,t be out much but the time and effort to fabricate and test fit the potentially larger capacity oil pan.

please ignore my horrible computer art skills but this might help you visualize
bbcoilp1.jpg


http://forum.grumpysperformance.com/viewtopic.php?f=54&t=206

http://forum.grumpysperformance.com/viewtopic.php?f=54&t=4578&p=12188&hilit=+gasket+thick#p12188

http://forum.grumpysperformance.com/viewtopic.php?f=27&t=26

http://forum.grumpysperformance.com/viewtopic.php?f=27&t=672&p=929#p929
 
heres a few bits of interesting info on a guys modifying a ford oil pan
http://www.fordmuscleforums.com/engine- ... style.html
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fol4.jpg

adding an oil cooler with a fan generally helps improve engine durability, I've found those similar to this one( linked below,)make a significant reduction in either trans fluid or oil temps (obviously that depends on what your using it for, and yeah, before ordering one look at the cooler mounting diagram and figure out where you can mount it with enough room for it and the fluid coolant lines feeding it to fit easily and figure out how you connect the electric fan wiring, I've generally suggested use of a temperature switch sensor that turns on the fan on a transmission cooler at about 160F and if used as an oil cooler at 195F-200F
and obviously you'll want easy access to cooler outside air flow, try to avoid areas behind a radiator or near hot exhaust pipes etc.

www.summitracing.com

fol5.jpg

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fol9.jpg


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it would be rather useful to find a cost effective high volume oil pan and matching oil pump pick-up matching your particular application before jumping into the purchase of related parts,
don,t blindly grab your credit card and start purchasing parts think things through, measure accurately and you'll find you save yourself a great deal of wasted time and effort
fabricating a custom built windage tray like this if properly done will more than likely be cheaper AND more effective than many you could purchase
I generally use perforated steel, stainless or mild steel, galvanized or aluminum can,t be safely or easily welded into a steel oil pan, with the common mig welder, galvanized won,t weld easily and gives off toxic fumes, you can,t weld aluminum to steel
I generally buy a 12" x 24" sheet like this and make a poster card board , pattern and tape it with duct tape in the oil pan to test fit before I cut the metal ,that way I don,t screw it up before I start to cut and fit and weld it into the oil pan, the cost will generally be under $20 an oil pan
one more in an endless list of reasons to buy a decent welder in their garage shop
a considerable enhancement too any wet sump oil pans efficiency to oil control can be made ,
through the fabrication of a semi circular perforated
sheet metal, oil control windage screen welded above , the oil control baffles in the oil pan,
located about 1/8" out from the crank assembly rotational arc,

you can weld tabs to bolt the screen into the oil pan making it a removable component. (use fine thread bolts and nyloc nuts) or weld it permanently into place
look carefully at the linked pictures below

READ THE LINKED THREAD

http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/building-a-custom-wet-sump-oil-pan.65/
perforatedg.jpg

perforated-metal02-big.jpg


BTW don,t go nuts trying to fabricate the perforated sheet steel, cutting and test fitting, metal, its far faster and easier, too use scissors and poster board and tape to do the test fitting and clearance checks to make an accurate pattern before you cut the perforated sheet steel

http://www.onlinemetals.com/merchant.cf ... top_cat=60
viewtopic.php?f=71&t=662&p=12989#p12989

https://www.industrialmetalsupply.com/Products/perforated-sheet#1

https://www.industrialmetalsupply.com/perforated-steel-sheet/pss164848375

Perforated-Metal-421x295.jpg

I generally buy 12" x 24" sections of perforated 16 ga to start a windage screen project , but salvage yards at times have old scrap computer cabinet doors with perforated metal doors that can be purchased cheaply as a good source

Image11a.jpg

it would be rather useful to find a cost effective high volume oil pan and matching oil pump pick-up matching your particular application before jumping into the purchase of related parts,
don,t blindly grab your credit card and start purchasing parts think things through, measure accurately and you'll find you save yourself a great deal of wasted time and effort
fabricating a custom built windage tray like this if properly done will more than likely be cheaper AND more effective than many you could purchase
I generally use perforated steel, stainless or mild steel, galvanized or aluminum can,t be safely or easily welded into a steel oil pan, with the common mig welder, galvanized won,t weld easily and gives off toxic fumes, you can,t weld aluminum to steel
I generally buy a 12" x 24" sheet like this and make a poster card board , pattern and tape it with duct tape in the oil pan to test fit before I cut the metal ,that way I don,t screw it up before I start to cut and fit and weld it into the oil pan, the cost will generally be under $20 an oil pan
one more in an endless list of reasons to buy a decent welder in their garage shop


windage%20screen%20005.JPG

windage%20screen%20006.JPG

windage%20screen%20009.JPG

yes one more in an ENDLESS LIST OF REASONS TO OWN A MIG OR TIG WELDER


keep in mind the car frame suspension and exhaust header clearance issues when designing the custom oil pan,
yeah a 3/8" thick steel header spacer plate sandwiched between the header flange,
or exhaust manifold and cylinder heads exhaust port
this is a rather common way to get the required clearance,
without having to bend and dent the header tubes,
but of course you'll need to test fit too see if that's a valid option in your cars engine bay.

headerfl3.jpg


headerfvb.jpg

should help get you the increased, header tube too oil pan, clearance you need there,
and it should be obvious that the more clearance the better,
(remember these can be machined at a couple degrees angle to provide even greater clearance,
having a local machine shop surface grind the spacer plate at 3-4 degrees can make a very noticeable difference in oil pan clearance)

as you want to reduce the heat transfer, from a hot exhaust header to the engines sump,
as reduced oil temps generally produce better lubrication,
but just as obviously getting the ideal clearance in a fairly cramped engine bay,
can be rather difficult.(as always measure very carefully, and test fit the parts if you can)




http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/most-versital-shop-welder.1594/
Image11a.jpg
 
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there are some nice commercially made semi custom oil pans

155-55240.gif

http://aviaid.com/shopsite_sc/store/htm ... s_bbc.html


155-55122.gif

http://aviaid.com/shopsite_sc/store/htm ... s_sbc.html

BTW HERES AN IMPORTANT TIP, IF YOUR INSTALLING A REMOTE OIL COOLER, IT is really common for guys to use lines that are far too small, that restrict flow oil flow or select a transmission or oil cooler that has to small of internal passages, shop carefully you want a MINIMUM of 1/2, or AN8 line size and 5/8" or AN10 is BETTER.
many guys don,t realize that adding an oil and/or a transmission fluid cooler, with its own fan and radiator that allows those liquids to be cooled separately, to your engine and drive train, significantly reduces the heat load on the radiator, and generally allows the engine temps to decline noticeably. in fact just adding a high volume oil pan and a transmission cooler can drop your engine coolant temps 20F-30F in many cases
prm-12318.jpg


remotefil.jpg

remote mounted oil filters can be used along with an oil cooler to to increase transmission cooler efficiency
OilCooler01z.jpg

a rather common issue with adding oil coolers, is that many of the coolers available can significantly restrict fluid flow because of the small restrictive internal cross section of the internal tubing, AN #6 and 3/8" tube coolers can be quite restrictive, the AN#8 are better but DUAL AN#8 coolers and AN#10 lines generally work the best, and there's also frequently limited space to position a cooler in the outside cool air flow mandating a powered fans.
the solution to both issues can and frequently does require use of two different oil coolers but placed in series this can further increase flow restrictions, the solution is in use of larger internal cross sectional area,transfer lines and mounting the twin coolers in parallel thus doubling the effective cross sectional area reducing the flow restriction the cooler potentially could produce if used in series

http://auto.howstuffworks.com/auto-part ... olers2.htm

http://www.grandprix.net/upgrades/cooler.html

http://www.iroczone.com/projtranscooler.htm

http://www.chevyhiperformance.com/tech/ ... index.html

http://www.bulkpart.com/transmission-cooler.html

viewtopic.php?f=54&t=1280&p=2741&hilit=+tank+oil+drops#p2741

http://www.fordmuscle.com/forums/tech-e ... ooler.html

heres a decent trans cooler

http://store.summitracing.com/partdetai ... toview=sku

heres a decent trans and engine oil combo cooler

http://store.summitracing.com/partdetai ... toview=sku


MOST guys run 3/8" lines to the transmission cooler, theres not much sense in running larger than 3/8"-1/2" lines simply because the restrictions in the trans in and out ports make larger lines wasted effort and smaller lines are too restrictive

heres my corvettes trans cooler

http://store.summitracing.com/partdetai ... toview=sku

notice the 3/8" NPT fitting size, measure very carefully and a local hydraulic supply can make you custom lines to fit your cars custom trans cooler installation, making the install far easier, btw if you do what I did the spare tires removed and the carry lid that covers it needs to be modified but it works great

heres one way to hook up cooler lines in tight places

banjovv.jpg


banjo2v.jpg


banjo3v.jpg


keep in mind you can install a heat controlled valve that routes cool trans or engine oil back to the engine or transmission but one either fluid heats up it routes the hot fluid thru the cooler
SHOP CAREFULLY , WHEN YOU GO TO BUY AN OIL PAN<AND ASK LOTS OF QUESTIONS ABOUT WHAT WILL FIT YOUR CAR CORRECTLY AND ASK FOR SUGGESTIONS ON MATCHING COMPONENTS OR PARTS THAT WON,T FIT

MILODON,
http://www.milodon.com/

CHAMP
http://www.champpans.com/products/c/oil-pans/

CANTON,
https://www.cantonracingproducts.com/category/1501/Chevy-SS--Road-Race-Oil-Pans/1.html

MOROSO
http://www.moroso.com/

AVIAID
http://aviaid.com/shopsite_sc/store/html/ws_oilpns_sbc.html


STEFS
http://www.stefs.com/products/oilpans/circletrackwetsump.htm


HAMBURGERPERFORMANCE
http://www.hamburgersperformance.com/

KEVKO
https://kevko.myshopify.com/


IF you've wondered why I suggest buying and using a well designed BAFFLED oil pan with 7-8 quart capacity its to prevent the oil from uncovering the oil pump pick-up under performance use.
without control baffles oil sloshes away from the oil pump pick-up

Slosh1.jpg

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Slosh2.jpg

oillinetstata.jpg

Id also point out that swapping to a 7-8 quart oil pan significantly increases the surface heat transfer area and in my experience that significant reduces oil temps all by itself.
Id also point out that adding an auxiliary oil cooler with electric fan ,mated with larger AN#10 oil line size,and use of the longer higher capacity oil filter(s) to any corvette (STOCK OR BIG BLOCK ENGINE SWAP) adds effective oil flow volume to the engine, this can be a HUGE advantage when theres limited room due to ground clearance or header clearance issues that limits the size of the oil pan itself that can be used.
prm-12318.jpg

diagramoilroute.gif

http://shop.perma-cool.com/1073-Oil-The ... s-1073.htm
 
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I want to custom modify my 1965 Olds 425 Oil pan Grumpy.
My 1963 GP Has lots of ground clearance.
Like a Road Race Drag Race style oil pan rear sump.
11 quarts In pan.
Any ideas ?
The Olds 425 stock pan in good shape. Plain jain steel.
Milodon sells nice & priced, cost me $600 to use all they have for Olds BB.

1962-63 Pontiac 421 SD Had 11 quart stock sump oil pans.
Pictures are Rare on Net. Only seen 1 time in magazine writeup 25 years ago.
Olds 425 has 6 degree valve inclination angle heads.
Cast Iron Olds "A" Heads flow nice stock.
Have hardware purchased now to make valvetrain adjustable.
Lowbuck street performer that should surprise a few Vette owners.
 
PLEASE EXCUSE MY VERY LIMITED AND TOTALLY INADEQUATE COMPUTER GRAPHIC SKILLS HERE, in this post, but it should give you the basic concept if you read the text<
oil_cutter-en.jpg




https://www.industrialmetalsupply.com/Products/perforated-sheet#1

https://www.industrialmetalsupply.com/perforated-steel-sheet/pss164848375

Perforated-Metal-421x295.jpg

I generally buy 12" x 24" sections of perforated 16 ga to start a windage screen project , but salvage yards at times have old scrap computer cabinet doors with perforated metal doors that can be purchased cheaply as a good source

there are several places to buy add on sump kits but after trying those kits on several occasions,and fabricating my own patterns with cardboard and tape then transferring those to steel,and generally not having the $350-$600 for a commercial oil pan available, I found what I thought was a better option

mor-21950_w.jpg

buying a baffle kit to use in a custom built oil pan, when that kit may cost $90-$200 hardly makes any financial sense when you can fabricate something even better for a 1/4 the price or less
opbaffle.jpg

oil_pan_baffle.jpg


ammocansda.jpg

ammo cans , you might want to use as a source of material for oil pan sump material, commonly come in 223,30 cal,50 cal and 20mm and several sizes of each caliber is made by several manufacturers, so shop carefully
30 cal ammo cans are about 6" tall 10"wide and 3.5" deep

50 cal ammo cans are about 6.5" tall 11"wide and 5.5" deep

ZAA-094a.jpg

theres roughly 58 cubic inches in a quart, ,so a 30 cal can in theory holds an additional 3.5 quarts of oil capacity
and a 50 cal ammo can welded into a sump, if its full depth is used in theory adds 6.5 quarts if its full capacity is utilized, knowing things like this, is why owning a good MIG or TIG welder and having fabrication skills is a worth while skill and tool set to acquire

http://www.speedwaymotors.com/Speedway- ... ,3509.html
most of the time Ill start with a fairly cheap pan like these , which are surprisingly decent quality for the price and a decent place to start fabricating and then I just add several quarts of additional sump capacity and a windage screen, in the case of those pans the front cross member on a corvette hits the lower front edge of the oil pan until you cut and weld a 45 degree bevel in the forward chin about 1" wide to gain clearance, and the two diagonal braces limit the forward sump extension placement unless you make it rather triangular to clear,naturally a custom sump requires you to measure for header and suspension clearances, don,t forget to leave access for the oil filter and starter
http://www.speedwaymotors.com/Garage-Sa ... ,5083.html
sbp1.jpg

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ammocanc.jpg

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what I generally do is get the car up on a lift and very carefully measure all the clearances I have with the starter,oil filter, headers,K-frame steering linkage ETC. then I take two 30 caliber ammo cans and cut the lids off below the rims at what ever depth is required so I can weld the two open remaining steel formed container open ends to a similar modified 30 caliber can,facing each other,to form a closed box that will be the sump, the two cans will some times be welded offset ,and positioned either forward and aft or left and right as best suits the applications requirements to maximize the sump capacity and allow access to the starter and oil filter and not block the headers or k-member etc. as might be required in the sump design, off set cans might be requiring a block off plate section, or sometimes the two cans are welded directly mouth to mouth, this forms the sump, a drain plug is welded in the lower rear corner, which can, be done once the design is confirmed , and when correctly done and matched to a decent oil pan easily make a 7-9 quart capacity baffle oil pan of very superior oil control design, I then band saw of the matching lower oil pan sump, on the original oil an and tack weld the sump in place to test fit for correct clearances.once that sumps in place the upper surfaces is cut open to get the access to the sump internal capacity, but by welding it into the pan first as a solid rectangular boxed structure its much more rigid and tends to warp less.
once thats done and found to be correct you can decide if you want to install vertical tubes to allow easy access to the oil pan rail bolts thru the extended sump or fight getting to them above the extended sump one the pans in the car and you have limited access. and stitch weld the sump to the oil pan, Be darn sure you stitch weld the oil pan while its firmly bolted to a spare block to help limit its potential of heat warping , in 1",weld, skip 2" weld 1" skip 2' and use a MIG OR TIG welder and lay a sopping wet scrap bath towel on the pan on all areas your not welding,as a heat sink,as excess heat can warp the oil pan.
once you get the basic outer oil pan tested so it wont leak by filling it with hot soapy water and find no leaks you carefully measure the clearance you need for the windage screen, arc as that extends down below the block rail level and look carefully at where the oil pump ind pick-up need to sit in the sump, this will require several test fits,
screenv.png

surgeplate.jpg

IMAG0744.jpg

I generally prefer to weld my baffles and gates to the upper surge/slosh plate so its removable as a unit for easy cleaning, and use welded in 1/4 28 studs with NYLOC NUTS, and careful measuring is required to make sure the baffles and gates fit flush with the oil pan floor and the oil flow control gates swing easily in the correct direction
Nylon_Lock_Nut.png

obviously theres options to nyloc nuts
axlenutM24.jpg

drillMate-2.jpg

safety_wire+second.jpg

loctite.jpg

DRILLED FOR locking pins or wires, correctly done you can fabricate something far superior to whats commercially available

pan9.jpg

pan19.jpg

pan11.jpg


sumpbaf.jpg

http://www.chevelles.com/techref/ScreenInstall.pdf
ammocanc.jpg

pontiacGeneral.jpg



heres the underside of a stock 96 corvette oil pan
96ex5.jpg

the starter (A) prevents the sump extension in that area,but the area out-lined in yellow can be modified with additional sump capacity if you measure and fabricate accurately
96ex5d.jpg

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...now-going-to-be-a-400.7804/page-25#post-44312

http://garage.grumpysperformance.co...ld-that-is-now-going-to-be-a-400.7804/page-26


you can fabricate a very effective windage tray for oil control like BUSTERRM DID HERE
windagetr1.JPG

windagetr2.JPG

windagetr3.JPG

windagetr4a.jpg


or you can buy one

windagetr5.jpg

windagetr6.jpg


windagetr7a.jpg

windagetr8.jpg


windagetr10.jpg
 
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I have to get on the computer to view better Grumpy.
Phone not cutting it.
There is truth to sucking the oil pan dry with High Volume Pumps with Pontiac & Oldsmobile V8's.
Added sump Volume a Big benefit in both engines.
SBF 5.0 guys real carefull about oil control too.
But You go beyond them. NASCAR Style before Dry Sump Era.
 
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